How To Increase Vertical Jump: 4 Drills For Explosive Power

How To Increase Vertical Jump: 4 Drills For Explosive Power

Vertical Jump Training has never really been confined to a specific environment anyway, but those of us desperate to increase their jump height have somehow managed to convince ourselves that the gym is where the most compelling results will be produced.

If these Covid-19 times have taught us anything, it is that you can actually Increase Your Vertical Jump At Home or in the outdoors. In fact, training at home has become the new normal - it is safer, easier and honestly more convenient. 

It is important to note that there is a caveat, when we talk about the outdoors. Training in your backyard or garden is perfectly fine during a global pandemic but try to avoid public spaces like parks. 

The other compelling feature of the training is that additional props or equipment are seldom required, which is why we have actually suggested the four jump exercises listed below. 

It will also become increasingly apparent to you that the jump training regimen we have suggested is not sport specific either. 

Instead of being a drawback, that should in fact be viewed as progress because the exercises are practical for those preparing to compete on a basketball court, volleyball court, high jump track or any other jumping activity.


Best Jump Exercises To Increase Your Vertical jump


1-

Drill Name: Bulgarian Split-Squat Jumps

As it so happens, we start this section off with a workout that requires some equipment. 

Fortunately, that equipment could be any elevated surface. It does not need to be some form of Plyo Box or Gym Bench. You can find any of the elevated surfaces from items on your property - so, NO you do not have to go out and do some shopping during these perilous Covid-19 times! 

The primary workout with this drill targets the quads. However, you will also work out the hips, glutes, calves and hamstrings.  

Drill Direction:

  • Find an elevated surface, whether that be a chair, bed, sofa or just a box

  • Balance one of your feet on the elevated surface, with the bottom of your foot facing up

  • Lower your hips until both of your knees are actually slightly bent

  • Your front foot should remain planted on the ground and that will be more flexed than the back foot

  • Explode upwards with the front foot, pulling your foot towards the glutes or just below the buttocks and then land safely. You can also look at this as bringing your front knee up towards your waist or hips

  • Maintain your form throughout and do not lose the balance with your back foot. You will find that doing this drill fast or at a high intensity facilitates keeping that balance

Drill Reps or Time: 10 Reps On Each Leg

Drill Sets or Sessions: 4 Sets


2-

Drill Name: Broad/Vertical Jump Combo

You guessed it, there are no props or additional equipment required for the performance of this drill. The only issue you might encounter when performing this drill in your yard or garage is the small matter of space. 

That will hinge on how far your broad jump is. As the name would suggest, the drill incorporates two critical facets of the Average Vertical Jump - distance and height. The “young ones” are known to call this “hangtime”. 

Despite it being a dynamic workout, by virtue of the fact it incorporates to separate exercises, it can be a mundane task too. 

For that reason, we suggest that it be done with a high intensity level and that you push yourself to the limit insofar as height and distance go. No half-hearted jumping will be accepted here! 

You want to perform this workout to increase your reactive strength, especially in the leg muscle groups. 

Drill Direction:

  • Find an open space, probably in the backyard or in the garage. If you are rich and have a Castle with large living room, that will also be great

  • Start the drill by performing a broad jump - a massive leap forwards

  • Once you have landed on both feet, you will then explode straight up into the air, with the most force that you can muster

  • Jump as far as you can and as high as you can for each of those jumps

Drill Reps or Time: 8 Reps

Drill Sets or Sessions: 4 Sets


3-

Drill Name: Tuck Jumps 

Once again, there is no additional equipment needed to perform this drill, just a good attitude and a sound work ethic. 

The main beneficiaries for this workout are the hamstrings and the quads. However, there will also be a solid workout for the abs, glutes, calves and the hips. A full lower body workout if ever there was one. 

Drill Direction: 

  • Start this drill while standing in an athletic position

  • Lift your knees up towards your chest and then lower your knees again, although gravity probably dictates that you will not have much choice in the matter

  • Once you have landed safely, explode into the air almost immediately

  • The less time your feet spend touching the ground for the duration of this drill, the better

  • Make full use of your arms to help propel yourself into the air

Drill Reps or Time: 10 Reps

Drill Sets or Sessions: 4 Sets


4-

Drill Name: Power Skips

You will be alarmed by just how thorough a workout you get when performing Power Skips. The primary muscle groups targeted for this exercise are the hamstrings and the quads. 

However, with a complete regimen, you will also produce outstanding results for the hip flexors, abdominal core, calves and the glutes. Critically, you do not need any additional equipment or props for this workout. Do not be fooled by just how fun this workout appears to be at face value.  

Drill Direction:

  • Like most jump training drills, you will start this one in a standing position

  • Before you continue, make sure that you have tightened your core and straightened your back, and do not lose that form for the duration of the drill

  • Explode into the air, either by pushing off the right leg or the left leg. It does not matter which one comes first

  • What matters is that the knee for the leg which you have lifted reaches about waist or hip high before dropping to the ground

  • This might come naturally anyway but the hand which corresponds with the leg that you have lifted should swing backwards, while the opposite hand will swing upwards, like you are throwing an uppercut punch

  • Once you have landed on the balls of both your feet, you will then follow the same skipping motion with the other leg and so you should alternate until the drill is complete

Drill Reps or Time: 20 Reps or 10 Reps On Each Leg

Drill Sets or Sessions: 4 Sets


5 Ways To Improve Your Vertical Jump - One Step At A Time

5 Ways To Improve Your Vertical Jump - One Step At A Time

1- Improve Your Power Output

In the most simplistic of terms, Power = Force x Velocity. So, as a point of departure you need to increase your body’s strength in relation to your bodyweight. When you make a comparison between the weight you can actually lift and your body weight, you are actually gauging how far you are from reaching your full potential and better still, by how much you are able to exceed that strength potential. Regular weight training, for both the upper and lower body, will help you achieve those targets. 

You also need to not only become faster, but be the fastest you can be. 

Jumping as an activity is something that happens within a matter of seconds. There is no point to increasing your strength potential if you are unable to display all of it within the approximate two seconds that you have at your disposal while jumping. There are a series of exercises on these pages that can help you increase your speed. 

All things being equal, you will find yourself in a position where you either need to lose some weight or increase your speed, to maximize your power output when jumping.  


2- Improve Your Flexibility

We have separated flexibility and agility here. It is important to note that there is a difference between the two, however subtle that difference might be. 

In the context of increasing your vertical jump, being more flexible has less to do with your skeletal structure and more to do with your muscles and joints. Being flexible has to do with maximizing the range of motion within your joints, while also maximizing the capacity of your muscles when you stretch them. 

Elsewhere on these pages, you would already have established that there is a lot of stretching and contracting for the muscles for the duration of the jump motion. 

There is also a lot of flexing of the torso, the knees, the hips and even the ankles during the jump motion. A basic yoga instruction manual can actually help you make meaningful strides in this sphere - in addition to the more common stretching exercises that are littered across this site. The easiest way to go about this is by warming up and stretching thoroughly, all the time. 


3- Improve Your Agility

Agility has more to do with the subtle art of being more nimble. It is about moving your limbs as quickly and efficiently as possible when performing the jumping motion. There is overwhelming evidence that the performance of Plyometrics is quite easily the most effective way to address whatever shortcomings you might have with being more agile. 

Again, this is not merely about increasing your vertical but it is about putting your body in the best possible position to jump higher.  


4- Improve Your Coordination And Balance

Some people are born with outstanding coordination and balance but it is also something which can be taught and trained. Among the more common methods used to try and improve this aspect of your athleticism are: training with your eyes closed, standing on one foot for a sustained period (about one minute) and subsequently alternating with your other foot, placing more emphasis on strength training and focusing on our beloved plyometrics. 


5- Burn Body Fat

Not that we really need it here, but there is overwhelming evidence that eating all of the pies will contribute to a decreased vertical. Training will help you achieve some of those goals but it is actually only half the job done. 

You need to also improve the quality of your diet if you're going to burn the fat. Cut your body’s carbohydrates intake, eat more proteins, eat more vegetables and cut out the sugar. 

Minimizing the latter can be particularly difficult, so focus on that the most!


Conclusion

Most of the workouts that you perform during preparation for a Vertical Jump Test will be plyometric in nature. There is absolutely no reason why that should be any different while you are training to increase your vertical jump.

Typically, safety concerns related to Jumping Higher At Home, have centered on increased exposure to injury and the potential damage to property.

However, there is now a safety concern that trumps even that. That concern is safety against a deadly Covid-19 virus - something which cannot be guaranteed in a public environment, like the gym or even the public park.  

Most compelling jump training regimens are conducted over a period of eight weeks. However, you can accomplish most of your jump training goals in a space of just two weeks, while working out in your living room or garden. 

All of the jump-related workouts that you do on your property will challenge you both mentally and physically and they will certainly bring much-needed stability and strength to your abdominal core. 

The exercises themselves are not particularly unique. Nor are they particularly entertaining. 

However, they do serve a practical purpose for those wishing to get their bodies accustomed to the movements required for the completion of the jump motion. Critically they can all be done in the comfort and safety of your own property, far away from the dreaded Covid-19 virus.